Bill Gates is once again the world's richest person.
The 57-year-old co-founder of Microsoft recaptured the title from Mexican
investor Carlos Slim on Thursday, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires
Index, as the software maker hit a five-year high. It is the first time Gates
has held the mantle since 2007. His fortune is valued at $72.7 billion, up 16%
year-to-date.
Slim's America Movil, the largest mobile-phone operator in the Americas, has dropped 14% this year after Mexico's Congress passed a bill that could quash the billionaire's market dominance. That's helped erase more than $3 billion from the 73-year-old tycoon's net worth.
Slim's America Movil, the largest mobile-phone operator in the Americas, has dropped 14% this year after Mexico's Congress passed a bill that could quash the billionaire's market dominance. That's helped erase more than $3 billion from the 73-year-old tycoon's net worth.
This is the first time since 2007 that Mr Gates has
been declared the richest with his expanded personal fortune, dislodging
Mexican mobile phone magnate Carlos Slim
Mr Gates, who had spent three decades of his life at
the forefront of computer innovation as chairman of Microsoft, reclaimed the crown
from Mr Slim who took the top spot three years ago. Credit goes to Mr Gates's
well of wise business investments and some help from the Mexican government,
too.
Mr Slim's net wealth took a dive by 14 pervcent when
the Mexican congress passed a bill geared towards breaking Mr Slim's monopoly
of the country's telecommunications industry. His flagsship company, Merican
Movil SAB, took the brunt that led to an almost $3 billion decline in Mr Slim's
accounts.
Mr Gates, meanwhile, watched his wealth blossom by 15
percent as his portfolio of investments, including a significant stake in Microsoft,
grew remarkably for a period.
But Mr Gates' biggest fortune lies in his interest
with Cascade Investment LLC, a parent corporation that allows him to own shares
of more than a dozen of publicly listed companies and other enterprises,
including the luxurious Four Seasons Hotel.
Another American investor and philanthropist, Warren
Buffet, according to the Bloomberg Billionaire's Index, is third place with a personal
net worth of $59.7 billion.
Mr Buffet was $3.7 billion higher than Europe's
richest person, Spanish Amancio Ortega Gaona, whose clothing firm Inditex owns
the famous clothing chain Zara.
Since his retirement as chairman of Microsoft in 2008,
Mr Gates has spent much of his time doing philanthropic works with his Bill and
Melinda Gates Foundation, extending aid to a number of indigent beneficiaries
around the world.
In 2012, a total of $750 million was donated by the
multi-billionaire to the Global Fund on its tenth anniversary to fight AIDS,
tuberculosis and malaria.
'These are tough economic times, but that is no excuse
for cutting aid to the world's poorest,' Mr Gates said at the time, adding:
'The United States has a huge budget deficit so taxes are going to have to go
up.
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Mr. Bill Gates and Slim Carlos Helu |
"When they're talking about reform in a country that's generally poor, and the guy shows up No. 1 on the list — not a good thing," said Greg Lesko, managing director at New York-based Deltec Asset Management, which oversees $750 million and has an "underweight" position in Slim's flagship company. "He's had a pretty good monopoly situation in Mexico, and the Mexican cellphone user has been paying more than he should. We applaud it for the country."
Meanwhile for those who don't know, (If there is possibly anyone who don't know), William Henry ''Bill'' Gates III, was born October 28, 1955. He is an American business
magnate, investor, programmer, inventor
and philanthropist. Gates is the former chief executive and current chairman of
Microsoft, the world’s largest personal-computer software company, which he
co-founded with Paul Allen.
He
is consistently ranked in the Forbes list of the world's wealthiest people and
was the wealthiest overall from 1995 to 2009—excluding 2008, when he was ranked
third; in 2011 he was the wealthiest American and the world's second wealthiest
person. According to the Bloomberg Billionaires List, Gates is the world's
richest person in 2013, a position that he last held on the list in 2007.
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Bill Gates learned to shape his future through indepth thinking and finding solutions to social problems |
Gates
is one of the best-known entrepreneurs of the personal computer revolution.
Gates has been criticized for his business tactics, which have been considered
anti-competitive, an opinion which has in some cases been upheld by the courts.
In the later stages of his career, Gates has pursued a number of philanthropic
endeavors, donating large amounts of money to various charitable organizations
and scientific research programs through the Bill & Melinda Gates
Foundation, established in 2000.
Gates
stepped down as chief executive officer of Microsoft in January 2000. He remained
as chairman and created the position of chief software architect. In June 2006,
Gates announced that he would be transitioning from full-time work at Microsoft
to part-time work, and full-time work at the Bill & Melinda Gates
Foundation. He gradually transferred his duties to Ray Ozzie, chief software
architect, and Craig Mundie, chief research and strategy officer. Gates's last
full-time day at Microsoft was June 27, 2008. He remains at Microsoft as
non-executive chairman.
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